HYATTSVILLE
VOLUNTEER FIRE
DEPARTMENT
DUTIES OF FIRE COMPANIES
A fire departments effectiveness on the scene of a fire or other emergency is dependent
upon the coordination and interaction of ENGINE, TRUCK and SQUAD companies.
ENGINE COMPANY
ENGINE COMPANY OPERATIONS PAGE
The objective of the engine company, second only to the rescue of trapped
occupants is the extinguishment of the fire. This is accomplished by application
of various extinguishing agents; among them; water (most common, plentiful, and
economical), carbon dioxide and dry chemical (commonly found in portable fire
extinguisher), and foam. The engine company apparatus is designed to move
water from a source to the fire as effectively and efficiently as possible. The
triple combination pumper (as used by this and most departments) is equipped
with a water tank, pump, and the necessary hose loads to best accomplish this
task.
TRUCK COMPANY
TRUCK COMPANY OPERATIONS PAGE
The truck company is responsible for all of the support functions on the
fireground which allow the engine company to extinguish the fire. Truck
company personnel should not be engaged in any type of hose line operations.
The first and most important responsibility of the truck company is rescue (same
as engine company), the rest of the responsibilities include (not in order of
importance); ladders (ground and aerial), overhaul, ventilation, forcible entry,
salvage, control of utilities, and portable lights.
SQUAD COMPANY
SQUAD COMPANY OPERATIONS PAGE
The squad company is a special force of firefighters utilizing a heavy duty rescue
vehicle equipped with rescue tools, appliances and specialized equipment. The
squad company is responsible for interior search and rescue, forcible entry,
complex rescue operations, and other assignments as directed by the incident
commander.
Through the interactions of engine, truck, and squad companies, five basic fireground
objectives are accomplished:
- 1. SEARCH AND RESCUE
- 2. PROTECT EXPOSURES
- 3. CONFINE THE FIRE
- 4. EXTINGUISH THE FIRE
- 5. OVERHAUL
These five functions can be remembered by the acronym:
R.E.C.E.O.
Return to HVFD Policy Index



Copyright 1997, Hyattsville Volunteer Fire
Department